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What is Exterior Insulation Finish System (EIFS)?
Exterior Insulation Finish System or EIFS, also known as synthetic stucco, is a popular exterior wall finish. It has been applied to residential and commercial properties in the United States since the early 1970’s.
It differs from traditional hard-coat stucco in structure and application.
Most Common Type: Polymer-Based (PB) EIFS
A Class PB (Polymer-Based) EIFS consists of five main layers, each serving a specific function:
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- Substrate
The existing wall surface.
Can be brick, concrete, wood sheathing, or other structural surfaces. - Attachment
Connects the insulation to the substrate.
May use adhesive or mechanical fasteners (e.g., screws or anchors). - Insulation Board
Usually made of expanded polystyrene (EPS).
Provides thermal insulation and energy efficiency. - Base Coat with Mesh
A stucco-like base coat layer.
Contains embedded glass fiber mesh for added strength and impact resistance. - Finish Coat
Decorative and protective outer layer.
Offers color, texture, and resistance to weather and UV exposure.
- Substrate
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Source: EIFS – Atlaro International & Co
What is Manufactured Stone Veneer (MSV)?
MSV is a lightweight, decorative cladding used on homes and buildings.
It mimics the look of natural stone but is easier to install.
Key Features:
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- Made from cement-based materials and aggregates.
- May include pigments or admixtures.
- Non-load-bearing — used for appearance, not structure.
- Waterproofing details are similar to EIFS and traditional stucco.
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Summary based on ASTM C1780.
How Can AMEI Help?
American Metropolitan Environmental, Inc. (AMEI) offers expert inspections for EIFS and MSV.
Services Include:
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- Certified inspections for EIFS and stone veneer systems.
- Moisture testing to detect hidden water intrusion.
- Identification of damage or areas at risk.
- Detailed, easy-to-understand inspection reports.
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Perfect for buyers, current property owners, or anyone concerned about moisture issues.
Resources:
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- Concrete Masonry & Hardscapes Association (CMHA) CHMA
- Install Guide Compliant with ASTM C1780 Manufactured Stone Veneer Installation Guide
- EIFS Industry Members Association (EIMA) EIFS Information
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